In the end of autumn and early winter,
Fall with the temperature suddenly,
/p>Symptoms such as fever and cough occur.
Recently, the China Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has issued reminders, reminding that respiratory tract infections, which are mainly pneumoniaccho infections, are entering the high incidence season.So, what is mycoplasma pneumonia?What are the symptoms and prevention of mycoplasma pneumonia?In response to questions often raised by the family members of the children, Liu Zongwen, deputy chief physician of the pediatric department of Shunyi Women and Childrens Hospital of Beijing Childrens Hospital, will give you the knowledge of primary pneumonia for childrens support for children.
What is the childs branch primary pneumonia?
Childrens branch primary pneumonia It is widely popular and is the most important community for children over the age of 5 in my country to gain sex pneumonia.Because mycoplasma pneumonia is strong, especially in dense places such as schools, shopping malls and other people, its spread is more rapid, which has a greater impact on the family and society of children.It is important to understand the cause, transmission pathway, and effective prevention and treatment methods in a timely manner.
How to spread the childs branch primary pneumonia?
Mycoplasma is a microorganism of a cell -free wall. Although it is different from typical bacteria or viruses, it can cause serious respiratory infections.Mycoplasma pneumonia is mainly transmitted through droplets. Patients will spread the pathogen to others when coughing, sneezing or close -up communication.Especially in the environment with poor air circulation and dense crowds, the spread of mycoplasma pneumonia is extremely fast. It is common in gathering places such as schools, families, etc., which can easily cause cross -infection between students or siblings.
What are the usually symptoms of childrens branch primary pneumonia?
The early symptoms of mycoplasma pneumonia are similar to normal colds, often manifested as low fever, fatigue, and loss of appetite.With the progress of the condition, the children may have medium and high fever, and those with continuous high fever indicate that the condition is severe, persistent dry cough, sore throat, and cough at night.A small number of patients will have a small amount of sputum, but usually without purulent secretions.Some children may also be accompanied by respiratory symptoms such as chest pain and dyspnea, and even headache and muscle soreness occur.If parents find that children have a long cough duration, and anti -cold drugs are invalid, they should be alert to the possibility of supporting primary infections and seek medical treatment in time.
How to treat children with primary pneumonia?
For childrens branch primary pneumonia, the treatment is mostly used to use large -ring antibiotics such as Azithromycin, but with the widespread use of this drug, the problem of resistance to resistance is becoming increasingly serious.Especially in Asia, the detection rate of drug -resistant strains has exceeded 80%, reducing the efficacy of large -cycle dectind drugs.To this end, tetracycline antibiotics, such as dopsellens and Mino cycloin, have become an effective alternative option for large ring estelidine to resist, which can effectively suppress broad -spectrum antibacterial and have better curative effects.However, compared to the first -line therapy drugs, its side effects are more side -line medicines that are familiar with. Therefore, parents should obey the doctors guidance during treatment to avoid abuse of drugs to reduce the side effects and risks of drugs.
For severe mycoplasma pneumonia, our hospital has matured fibromoscopic washing treatment and improved more than 2,000 cases.
How to prevent children with primary pneumonia?
McBarbal pneumonia is contagious. Preventive measures should start from personal hygiene and environmental hygiene:
KeepPersonal hygiene: Develop the habit of diligent hands and wearing masks, avoid going to some people with many dense places, avoid close contact with patients, do good environmental hygiene, clean and disinfection, open windows and ventilation more than 2 times a day. At the same time, if there are symptoms, if there are symptomsDo a good job of home isolation, seek medical treatment in time, and wear masks, go to school without illness, and pay attention to cough etiquette in public places.
Avoid excessive fatigue: Childrens immune system has not yet matured, ensuring sufficient rest and balanced nutritional intake, helping to improve immunity and reduce the risk of infection.
Regular health check: For children with a history of recurrence, regular inspections are recommended to strengthen protection measures in the high incidence season in order to discover and handle potential health hazards as early as possible.
Childrens branch primary pneumonia is a kind of respiratory infectious disease that cannot be ignored, scientific treatment and daily prevention of childrens health and family stability of the family.EssenceParents should pay attention to their childrens physical conditions in their daily lives and take scientific prevention measures.Reduce its harm to childrens health, thereby allowing children to have a healthy and safe growth environment.
Text | Pediatrics Liu Zongwen
