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Zhou Hongyi: The gap between China and the United States on AI mainly lies in "determining the technical direction"

2024-02-24 14:05:52

Source: Global Times-Global Network

[Global Times-Global Network Reporter Bai Yunyi Liu Caiyu Chen Qingqing] CPPCC member, 360 founder Zhou Hongyi on the 23rd on the 23rdWhen an interview with the Global Times reporter, the gap between China and the United States in AI mainly lies in the "determining the technical direction". Once the direction is determined, Chinas advantage is that the ability to learn is fast. The gap between China and the United States on AI should be able to be in AI.Catch it in within one or two years.Zhou Hongyi also said that in 2024, it may become Chinas "application of application" in the AI field. I believe that this years big models will be promising in the vertical fields of many enterprises. "China is now making a universal model that exceeds GPT4.But it is entirely possible to exceed GPT4 in some vertical fields. "

On February 15, the artificial intelligence ChatGPT parent company OPENAI announced the announcementA new artificial intelligence system Sora, which can create realistic videos based on the users text prompts, causing global attention and discussion.360 founder Zhou Hongyi posted on the 16th that some "secret weapons" should be hidden in Openais hand, so it seems that there are still some gap between China and the United States AI.He also said that the final competition of science and technology competition was talent density and industry accumulation.AI does not necessarily subvert all industries so quickly, but it can stimulate more peoples creative power.

"I have always insisted on saying this, and I know how to catch up with the gap. Acknowledging the gap is not a bad thing, and it is considered that all of us are far ahead, then (no). Zhou Hongyi 23rd on the 23rd on the 23rdIt is further explained to the Global Times that the gap between China and the United States in artificial intelligence is mainly in "determining the technical direction".

The correct architecture will follow this architecture."He explained," For example, the Japanese used to make electric vehicles at the time, chose a hydrogen architecture, Toyota walked the hybrid architecture, and Tesla took the pure battery architecture.In fact, we firmly follow Teslas architecture. BYD took the lead in learning and then through continuous development. Now BYD has the opportunity to surpass Tesla in terms of sales."

" Through these examples, I want to explain that once the technical direction is determined, the learning ability of Chinese companies is very fast.Especially when the open source and open papers are published in the same peers, the Chinese team follows up is not a difficult problem."He said.

Zhou Hongyi told the Global Times reporter that he is not pessimistic about the current Sino -US gap. After allThis gap can be caught up in about one to two years. In addition, you dont need to wait until you have to catch up with GPT4 or SORA to develop.

During the influence and application prospects of the world, Zhou Hongyi said that Sora most shocked him is that it was only a "by -product" of video -in the process of generating the video, Sora needs to learn a lot of video materials. What it learnedNot only how to draw patterns, but more importantly, it must understand the interactive relationship between many elements in the real world.

The dog is only on the snow, but the problem is that the static dog and snow do not need to master common sense, as long as you draw in the image.However, if you want to show the dogs on the snow, the snow is still falling. It is a soft nature. There is no learning and accumulation of the common sense of real world."He explained.

" This means that Sora is a step closer to AGI (GM artificial intelligence)."Zhou Hongyi told the Global Times," GPT actually solves the problem of mutual understanding and interaction between machines and people. This is the first difficulty to overcome, but many rules of this world do not know: For exampleTo let a robot go to the refrigerator with tomatoes and fried eggs, it will be difficult to train, because it needs to know that the tomatoes are not broken, and the eggs are broken.You can know before you see it.I think this may be done by OpenAI when developing Sora.It actually allows machines to interact with the world through this training method."

He believes that this means that Sora may be applied in the field of robots and drones in the future because it has the ability to perceive the real world.

When talking about the development prospects of China AI in 2024, Zhou Hongyi told the Global Times that 2024 should be the "application of application" in China.The model will be great. "The big model should produce a industrial revolution in the future. The big model must follow the enterprise to enter the hundred and thousands of industry, combining the business processes of many enterprises and the product functions."

" For example, we need to make a large model that can exceed GPT4 now, it may be difficult, but GPT4 is ‘understand everything, but not exclusive’.If we can have unique business data in a certain business field, we can train large models in a vertical field, and combine large models with many business tools with enterprises. Such a big model not only has brains, but alsoWith unique knowledge, even hands and feet."He said that Chinas large models in some vertical fields exceed GPT4, which is completely possible.

It is believed that the development of Chinas big model needs to invest in content security and supervision huge investment.Energy, this is currently a major challenge for the development of Chinas AI. In this regard, Zhou Hongyi believes that big models in the world are facing security challenges, especially how to ensure that large models are credible, controllable, and reliable.p ID = "2GMCS682"> "Big models can be the helper of a good person or the helper of the bad guys.For example, you have to understand programming in the past to do a network attack. Now you can talk to the big model and give it ‘tips’. It can help you work hard and even fracture with flow.He said, for example, for example, Sora can produce any videos. These videos are so large that it can be used to intervene in the US election and become a weapon that affects national security. It can be used to scam.When the development of technology has gone in front of the law, the world is considering how to effectively monitor artificial intelligence and how to prevent it from being used or used. This is also a problem in the world.

" I dont think supervision has hindered the progress of artificial intelligence.On the contrary, if there is no supervision, the various artificial intelligence tools made by the major Internet will not be able to use it in time in the end.And love is no less than our high -tech company.He joked with the reporter of the Global Times. He said that reasonable supervision should be able to bring a positive role in the development of artificial intelligence, and it should not be considered as restraint.

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