Hepatitis is caused by pentalitis virus, infectious diseases mainly based on liver damage.In recent years, the incidence of liver in my country has increased year by year, and it has become the main cause of acute hepatitis of adults. The mortality rate is 1%-5%, which is about 10 times that of hepatitis A, which seriously affects public health.
What are the symptoms after infection with pental hepatitis?
1. After infection with the hepatitis, it is generally urgent, usually manifested as systemic weakness, loss of appetite.There will also be yellow dyeing and yellowing phenomenon of sclera skin. A few patients can progress as severe liver dysfunction and even liver failure.
2. Hepatitis B is the statutory Class B infectious disease in my country. Hepatitis B transmission is similar to that of hepatitis A. A disease that eats.
3. With the improvement of living standards, peoples demand for food is constantly improving. In order to pursue fresh taste, many people like to eat sashimi, raw pickled food, and shabu -shabu -shabu -shabu -shabu -shabu -shabu -shabuous pot.At the time, "prevention in the old age" eats no familiar seafood, meat slices, animal organs.The water, food and various utensils contaminated by the pental virus, when people come into contact with these contaminated items, the virus may enter the human body through the mouth.Aquatic products such as clams, oysters, shellfish, crabs, and crab can carry hepatitis of the hepatitis. If you eat or eat unscayed seafood, you can give the pentistic virus a chance.In addition to people, some domestic animals can also infected with pental liver, such as pigs, cattle, sheep, chickens, and dogs, which can be infected. Among them, the infection rate of pigs is very high.Liver and other risk of infection will increase.
New Years Eve, large and small dinner activities are inevitable, and hepatitispyle virus is inevitable, especially those who often eat outsideInfection of hepatitis pental virus!
High -risk groups
According to the 2022 special formation of the Liver Disease Branch of the Chinese Medical Association, 2022"Consensus on Prevention and Control of Hepatitis", which clearly states that high -risk groups such as livestock farmers, travelers in the epidemic area, catering industry, collective life person, and patients with chronic liver disease, women of childbearing age, and elderly people often eat outside, Stay up late, smoke, and entertain more people.It is worth noting that the symptoms of the elderly or pregnant women are mostly severe after infection, and the mortality rate is higher.If pregnant women are infected three months after pregnancy, the mortality rate is as high as 20%, and health damage to the fetus.
How to prevent the hepatitis?
1. The most important thing about the prevention of the pental hepatitis is to hold the "entry level". Disease control experts remind the general public to pay attention to diet hygiene, do not drink raw water, and wash raw vegetables and fruits.Eliminate raw, eat meat, liver, and shell seafood, and the food must be cooked and burned.Keep good hygiene habits in life. Washing your hands before meals, separate kitchen utensils. When dining, pay attention to choosing restaurants with health conditions.
2. The most effective way to prevent the hepatitis is to vaccinate the hepatitis pental vaccine. It is recommended to be susceptible to people over 16 years old, such as women, middle -aged and elderly people, patients with chronic liver disease, food industry, food industryPersonnel, college students, and people who often go out to be actively vaccinated.After the reorganized hepatitis vaccine is listed, the blood collection test followed up by 0.7 months after vaccination, and the antibody yang rotation rate can reach 99.86%after the reorganization of the pental vaccine.
3. How to vaccinate
Crossing crowd, procedures and expenses: hepatitis Penta vaccine is suitable for 16 and 16 andThe above population is a vaccination process of 0-1-6 months. The whole process is vaccinated three doses, each 795 yuan per dose.
Vocating time: There is no need to make an appointment to be available every Tuesday, Wednesday, and 4th, from 8: 00-11: 00 in the morning, from the afternoon: 13:00: 00-15: 00.
4. Vacation: Room 705 of the health building of Shunyi District Maternal and Child Health Hospital.
1. Please bring your ID or medical insurance card on the day of vaccination.
2. Recently, physical discomfort is recently vaccinated within 15 days (inoculating rabies vaccine within 28 days).
3. If there is a discomfort after vaccination, please inform the doctor in time, and then determine whether it can be vaccinated after evaluation.
4. Women who have a pregnancy plan during pregnancy, lactation or within one year will not be vaccinated.
5. Inocular taboos: Platelet reduction or other coagulation disorders, allergic to Kanamycin or other amino glycoside drugs,Those who have acute seizures and fever with acute diseases, severe chronic diseases, unwalked epilepsy and other patients with sexual system diseases.
6. Avoid cold and strenuous exercise after vaccination, a light diet and not drinking.
Text | Liu Weifang Liu Weifang
