The National Natural Science Foundation of China, as the main channel for basic research on national funding, should be standing at the national strategic height, strengthening work overall planning, strengthening the forward -looking, strategic, and systematic layout of basic research, and the exploration technology frontierCombining the major strategic needs of the country and the economic and social development goals more effectively, combine basic research and talent training, effectively promote high -quality development of basic research, and effectively support the construction of a strong country and a strong science and technology country.
At present, a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial changes have made rapid progress, the interdisciplinary cross -fusion continues to develop, the scientific research paradigm has undergone profound changes, basic research has bred major breakthroughs, and continues to give birth to reform technology and subversive subversion.Sexual innovation, profoundly changing human production and life.Social development requires the rapid progress of science and technology, the degree of organizationalization of basic research is getting higher and higher, and the basic research of target -oriented basic research plays a larger role. Free exploration is still the basic way to expand the frontier of science.
Basic research is a process of exploring the unknown process. It has the characteristics of basic, long -term, and uncertainty. Its innovative results are often not planned.Struggling, this requires us to freely explore and create a loose environment for scientific researchers.Specifically: First, in -depth implementation of the special rectification of the "greeting" illness of the review experts, strengthen the publicity and education of scientific research integrity, and serious punishment for scientific research cases, and create a righteous scientific research ecology; the second is to encourage free exploration and maintain autonomy of autonomyThe proportion of the scale of topics in the selection projects is generally stable, ensuring that scientific researchers can carry out cutting -edge exploration of independent propositions; the third is to optimize the management of project funds, follow the laws of scientific development and scientific research management laws, fully respect the scientific research and autonomy of scientific researchers, reduce the scientific researchers researchersUnnecessary burden.
To strengthen basic research, in the final analysis, it depends on high -level talents.Only by giving young talents more trust, better help, and stronger support, and supporting young talents to pick up the beams and the protagonist, can we create a large -scale team of young science and technology talents.The National Natural Science Foundation of China, as an important platform for national training basic research talents, must increase support for young talents, strengthen the cultivation of basic research backup forces, and actively support young and middle -aged scientists to undertake major types of projects.growing up very fast.At the same time, highlight the training of high -level talents, build a high -level talent long -term support mechanism, strengthen the selection and training of science and technology coaches and excellent scientific research teams, improve the systematic "talent funding chain", build a large -scale basic research talent team, to industrial developmentCultivated key links to train high -level innovative talents.
Author/Dou Xiankang, is an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and director of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Reporter Cui Xingyi interviewed and sorted)
Editor/Cui Yifei
