There are many magical robot friends around us, they follow human instructions, theyComplete various tasks.When you see the floor -to -floor cruise along the wall and clean the dust on the floor; or when you see the robot based on the pre -set procedures, the vehicle parts and welded metal structures are seen.Woolen cloth?
(Figure Yuan Qianku.com)
Smart robots that change our lives
With the development of society, robots play an increasingly important role in our lives.It is hoped that robots can not only help us in daily environments such as families, schools, and hospitals, but also can play a key role in complex, unknown, or even dangerous environments, such as searching for rescue, moon exploration, explosive detection and military operations.These applications require robots to have high intelligence.Intelligent robots are the development and extension of robots. The purpose is to enable robotic technology to better meet peoples diversified needs.
Smart robots refer to those robots that can "think" and act independently.They are like smart robots in science fiction movies.Unlike ordinary robots that can only perform simple tasks in accordance with the predetermined procedures, intelligent robots can use "perceive" surrounding environment to use artificial intelligence (AI) "analysis" and "judgment".Then complete various complex tasks.
(Figure source "Knowledge is Power" magazine)
Intelligent robots and AI
What is the relationship between smart robots and AI?On the one hand, the development of intelligent robotics technology requires AI support, and continuous development of AI also helps improve the performance of intelligent robotics; on the other hand, the development of intelligent robotics has brought new driving force to the development of AI and provided provides providing the development of AI and provides providing provisionTesting and application venues.
Intelligent robots realize autonomy and intelligence by applying AI, while AI continues to develop and improve through the application scenarios of smart robots.The combination of the two not only promotes scientific and technological progress, but also brings many convenience and possibilities to our lives.
(Figure source "Knowledge is Power" magazine)
"Go to the refrigerator with an apple"
How many steps?
Assuming that we give a voice command to the family intelligent robot: "Go to the refrigerator to get an apple." After receiving the voice information of the intelligent robot, you must convert it into a text, and then pass the big through the big.Models perform text understanding and instruction disassembly.The disassembly instructions are like this:
1. Exercise to the location of the refrigerator.To complete this task, the robot needs to know where they are in the room, which room and location of the refrigerator; after knowing the location information, how to exercise the past; whether there are obstacles in the path, if there are obstacles, you need to avoid.
2. Reach the position of the refrigerator to open the door.To complete this task, the robot needs to determine the location of the refrigerator door; whether the refrigerator is opened from the left or the right side, or the horizontal push type is opened; how much strength needs to be used.
3. Find and get apples.After the robot opens the refrigerator door, it is necessary to find which layer Apple is and what direction is on this layer; how to grab the robot arm, how strong the strength is to capture, etc.
4. Get it to you after getting apples.After the robot gets Apple and close the refrigerator door, you need to confirm yourself and your location information, exercise to you, and hand the Apple to you.
(Figure source "Knowledge is Power" magazine)
"Smart" and "energy"
In this taskHuman instructions have the ability to interact with and emotional recognition; capable navigation and obstacles; can perceive the environment through sensors, such as finding apples through visual sensors and recognition algorithms, and based on Apple thisThe characteristics of the item are adaptive to adjust the grabbing force used.It is because of "intelligence" that smart robot talents reflect their own "ability". For exampleGo to the refrigerator to get milk and so on.
With the development of AI, big data, and smart sensors, smart robots are towards more intelligent, more flexible, more digital, more standardized, more network -based at a lightning speed.The direction moves.
They are no longer a complex system of isolation, but embedded the core technology and modules into the smart components of high -end manufacturing equipment.They also collide with cutting -edge disciplines such as biomechanics, nano -manufacturing and biological manufacturing, and solve various cool scientific problems such as new materials, new perceptions, new control and new cognition, and become important partners and work of human life and work.assistant.
(Picture source "Knowledge is Power" magazine)
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Responsible editor | Gao Lin Zhang Lihan
Operation Editor | Zhang Lihan
Quality Audit | Industry Lei Lei
❖ Source: "Knowledge is Power" magazine
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