"Country" is the basic member of the international political stage. The relationship between the country and the country is the most important relationship in international relations.The country is usually composed of four elements of territorial, people, culture and government. At present, there are nearly 200 countries in the world, of which the number of members of the United Nations is 193, and each country has a national flag.The national flag is a symbol of a country. The shape, graphics, and color of different national flags are different. From the national flag, we can even see the development history of this country.
countries with British flags on the five national flags
For example, we know the British national flagIt is the "rice" flag, but we found that the national flag pattern in the world contains the British flag. These five countries are Australia, New Zealand, Fiji, Tuvalu and Cook Islands.We found that these five countries are located in the Oceania, and it is clear that these five countries have been ruled by British colonial rule in history.Lets briefly introduce these five national flags containing the British flag.
Australian and New Zealand topography
Australia is the country with the largest area of Oceania and the world.The only country that occupies a mainland, Australias land area is about 7.69 million square kilometers, ranking sixth in the world.Most of Australias terrain is flat and is mainly based on the lower altitude plateau and basins. The east exists in the large -scale waters of the north and south. In addition, the southbound line is passed through in central Australia, which makes Australias climatic semi -class characteristics.It is located in the area east of Australias large division of waters, and the climate is more moist, while the climate in the vast area west in the watersheds is mainly drought, mainly with tropical desert climate.
Australian political district map
The climate distribution in Australia determines the main distribution of Australias population distributionIn the southeast coastal areas, the Australian capital Canberra and the largest city Sydney are in this region. In addition, there are more people in the Mediterranean Climate District of the southwest coast.In addition, other parts of Australia are very wide and rare. The total population of Australia is only 26.39 million, which is only more population than Shanghai.On April 29, 1770, Captain Cook landed on the Botanical Bay near Sydney and announced that it was owned by the British king in eastern Australia, and then it started colonial rule for Australia.
New Zealand Top Turrain
New Zealand is located in the Pacific Ocean in southeastern Australia, from North IslandThe two major islands of the South Island are dominated by the South Island. The total area of New Zealands land is about 270,000 square kilometers, which is equivalent to the size of the two Anhui Province.New Zealand is also a country with a wide range of local people. The total population in the country is only about 5.22 million, and the capital is Wellington, North Island, New Zealand.New Zealand is affected by the prevalence of western bands all year round. It belongs to the temperate maritime climate and the climate is very suitable.Historically, from 1769 to 1777, Captain Cook landed in New Zealand 5 times. Since then, Britain has immigrated to New Zealand and announced the occupation to start colonial rule.
Fiji, Tuvalu and Cook Islands Location Map
Fiji is located in north of New ZealandThe Pacific Sea is an island country with 322 islands. Most of them are volcanic islands surrounded by coral reefs. The main islands include Witti Island and Vanua Island.The total area of Fiji is about 18,300 square kilometers, which is only larger than the area of Beijing in my country. Although Fiji has a small land area, the area of the exclusive economic zone of the maritime is as high as 1.29 million square kilometers. 890,000, the capital is Suwa.Fiji lived in 1500 BC, and in 1643, the Dutch navigator arrived in Fiji and Europeans began to move into Fiji in the 19th century. In 1874, Fiji became a British colony.
Map of the Island of Fiji
Nine ring -shaped small coral island groups, formerly known as the Ellis Islands, are one of the smallest countries in the world. The land area is only 26 square kilometers, but Tuvalu has a vast marine rights and its exclusive economic zone. Its exclusive economic zoneThe area is as high as 750,000 square kilometers.Tuvalu is not far from the equator. It belongs to a tropical marine climate. It is high temperature and rain all year round. However, due to the small land area, the water resources are very short.The general population of Tuvaru is only more than 10,000, and lives on eight islands, of which Funfuti is the main island.In 1877, the Western Pacific Senior Commissioner was established in Britain. Tuvalu and other islands were under their jurisdiction. By 1916, Tuvaru became a British colony.
Tuvaru Funfun Ring Reef
The Cook Islands are located in the South Pacific,It is located east of Fiji and Tuvalu, with an area of about 240 square kilometers, consisting of 15 small islands.The population of the Cook Islands is only 17,600, and the capital is Awarua. The Ralo Tonga Island where Awaru is also the largest islands and the largest islands in the Cook Islands.island.The Maori belonging to the Polynesia race is the Aboriginal people of the Cook Islands. The Spanish warship arrived in the Cook Islands in the 16th century.British protective land.At present, although the Cook Islands are not a member of the United Nations, diplomatic relations have been established with many countries including my country.
Cook Islands scenery