Original Source: Zhao Gang, editor-in-chief of China Education Online International Education Channel
It was reported on the 21st that Yao Yang, a professor at the National Development Research Institute of Peking University and director of the China Economic Research Center, publicly called for "cancel the middle school entrance examination and directly popularize high school education." While interpreting the "new compulsory education system", China Education Online International Education ChannelCombined with the departure analysis of studying abroad after the entrance examination.
01 Yao Yangs "New Compulsory Education System" concept
Inner rolls caused by the middle school and college entrance examination, YaoFrom the perspective of reducing the burden on students, Yang criticized the waste learning of the current third and high school in the middle school of the middle school, that is, repeated questions for the high school entrance examination and college entrance examination, which seriously reduced students creativity.
Therefore, Yao Yang recommends shortening the academic system and implemented the "10 -year compulsory education". In 5 years in elementary school, 5 years in high school, starting in elementary school at the age of 7, graduating from high school at the age of 17.
02 The pressure of further studies from the college entrance examination to the middle school entrance examination?
Yao Yang believes that the current education rate of colleges and universities is very high, and the pressure of the college entrance examination is weakened. It is decided whether to enter the high school or key high school entrance examination pressure increased sharply and the internal curls are serious.
However, from the actual situation, the pressure of the college entrance examination has not weakened.The "college entrance rate" and "university undergraduate entry rate" are not a concept.Higher education colleges include both university undergraduates and higher vocational colleges. The entry rate of colleges and universities is close to 90%, while the undergraduate reconstruction rate rate is less than 50%.
More critical issues are that the high undergraduate reconstruction rate of university does not reduce the pressure of the college entrance examination.Under the role of the demonstration effect of prestigious universities, most candidates want to enter the double first -class university, and the proportion of double first -class universities in undergraduate colleges across the country is only 11.6%. The contradiction between the lack of undergraduate high -quality education resources in universities is still prominent.
As for Yao Yangs pressure on the high school entrance examination, it is difficult to achieve in the short term. After all, the market demand for vocational colleges is far lower than ordinary high schools.
如果普及高中,就意味着“学区摇号”制度将从“小升初”扩大到“初升高”,但市场对重点高中的需求不会减弱,重点高中The "trick" means that different schools have different enrollment test papers, and their pressure may exceed the middle school entrance examination of the unified examination.
03 After studying abroad after the entrance examination, it is a panic caused by the "diversion of the job"!
For a long time before and after the introductionStudents who are unwilling to go to secondary vocational schools will consider the path of studying abroad.
In most cases, these students and parents are not ready to study abroad.
Popularization of high schools may limit the proportion of studying abroad. The degree of domestic high school graduation certificate is valued by many students and parents.However, as a whole, the impact on the market for studying abroad in the future is limited. After all, the Chinese studying abroad market is still the mainstream of students studying abroad.