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Cross-disciplinary border, explore organ protection
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At the moment when the burden of tumor is increasingly serious, other system -related diseases caused by tumor treatment have increased. How to minimize other organ diseases in the body during tumor treatment, and how to do common disease management is an urgent attention to pay attention to pay attentionKey challenge.Recently, the 4th tumor respiratory disease academic annual meeting and "scientific driveThe excellence of the "Premium of Tumor Organ Protection and Tumor Respiratory Diseases on the Frontier of Talking on October 27, 2024 was held in Beijing on October 27, 2024.The meeting was discussed around the content of tumor respiratory disease and tumor respiratory disease management, and implemented the overall strategy of organ protection.On the occasion of this meeting, the tumor channel of the medical community specially invited Professor Wang Jie of the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Cancer Hospital to share the latest insights on tumor organs.The medical community will summarize the content of the interview to readers.
Tumor therapy and organ protection:
Detailed explanation of the three strategies for extending the survival period
The tumor itself can cause lung injury and anti -tumor treatment. It also causes lung injury and tumor respiratory disease. Due to the existence of the above conditions, it seriously affects the quality of survival and life of tumor patients. Professor Wang Jie shared: "In the context of common medical care, organ protection is essential for tumor treatment. This requires us to start from the patients overall ecosystem and formulate comprehensive and comprehensive treatment for treatment.Strategy should not only pay attention to the direct treatment of tumors, but also put organ protection in the core position.Starting:
First of all, through integrated medical resources, multi -disciplinary joint diagnosis and treatment is implemented. In view of the often diseases of patients with lung cancer, the formulation of treatment plans must fully absorb the opinions of multi -disciplinary experts to ensure that the overall health status of patients is comprehensively considering the patients overall health.
Be alert to multi -organ damage during anti -tumor treatment. For example, immunotherapy may cause increased risk of interstitial pneumonia and damage to endocrine systems.Therefore, the patients organ function is needed to be closely monitored during the treatment process, and protection measures should be taken in time.
It is also the most critical part. It is a scientific prediction system. When formulating a treatment plan, we should fully evaluate the patients benefit and the possibility of adverse reactions of targeted drugs/chemotherapy, so as to make comprehensive and accurate decisionsLimit the time of the patients survival.
New strategies for tumor root treatment and organ protection parallel treatment
Clinically, while pursuing the root cause of tumor, preserving patients organs function and improvement of the quality of life after surgery is a complex and detailed process.Long -term benefits. At present, the medical community generally believes that about 30%of tumor cases can be cured through existing treatment methods.However, it is not necessary to ignore that up to 60%-70%of patients are in late tumor at the time of diagnosis, which undoubtedly increases the difficulty and complexity of treatment.In this regard, Professor Wang Jie concluded: " Early screening of tumors will be moved forward, which is the key to improving the tumor root treatment and reducing the number of advanced cases.The alertness of the early symptoms of tumor, combined with advanced screening techniques, such as blood testing and imaging examination, can be found earlier to find valuable treatment time for patients.352PUIV4 "> For patients who can receive surgical treatment, Minimally invasive surgery has become an important choice for preserving organ functions and improving the quality of life after surgery due to its small trauma and fast recovery. Minimally invasive surgery reduces the damage to the surrounding tissue by reducing the size and number of surgical incisions, which helps patients to restore physiological functions faster and reduce the occurrence of postoperative complications.
In terms of increasing the cure rate, In addition to traditional surgical resection, doctors also need to formulate personalized treatment plans based on the specific situation of the patient. For example, by detecting small residual lesions in the blood, you can understand the distribution and activity of tumors in the body, and provide important basis for formulating subsequent treatment strategies.For the characteristics of small residual lesions of different patients, you can choose a combination of various treatment methods such as chemotherapy, radiotherapy, and immunotherapy to achieve the best treatment effect.
In addition, during the treatment, Doctors also need to pay close attention to the patients organ functional changes and take protection measures in time. For example, for tumor therapy that may affect lung function, measures such as respiratory function, oxygen therapy and other measures can be taken to reduce the treatment of lungs.Enzymes and other drugs to improve patients nutritional conditions and digestive functions.
Promote "Healthy China 2030",
New path of respiratory disease prevention and organ protection
In order to more effectively promote the grand goal of "Healthy China 2030", in the field of organ protection, especially for the extensive and complex health challenges of respiratory diseases, we need to focus and strive to improve multiple key directions.These directions not only cover the prevention and early intervention of the disease, but also involve accurate diagnosis and efficient treatment after illness, which together constitute a solid cornerstone that builds a healthier China.
Help the promotion of the grand goal of "Healthy China 2030", Professor Wang Jie said: "First of all, improving the publics health consciousness and lifestyle is very important.Strong> Respiratory disease, whether it is a malignant tumor such as lung cancer, or a benign disease such as asthma and chronic obstructive lung disease (COPD).The extensive health education activities make the public deeply recognize the harm of these diseases. Learn to adopt a healthy lifestyle, such as quitting and restrictions on alcohol, reasonable diet, regular exercise, etc., as well as correct disease prevention knowledge, such as wearing masks to reduce air pollution exposure.Vaccination vaccine prevention of respiratory tract infection, etc. These measures can reduce the occurrence of respiratory disease from the source and lay a solid foundation for organ protection.It is also indispensable as high -efficiency treatment.
Director of the Department of Internal Medicine of the Internal Medicine of the Academy of Medical Sciences
Chief Physician, Professor of Xiehe Medical Dean, doctoral supervisor
2021 He Liang Heli Fund Science and Technology and Progress Award winners
National "OutstandingYouth "fund winner
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The 7th Chinese Youth Female Scientist Award winner
Selected a national ten million talent project and awarded the title of young and middle -aged experts
Vice Chairman of the China Clinical Oncology Society (CSCO)
CSCO Small Cell Cancer Expert Committee Deputy Chairman
CSCO Candidates of the Expert Committee
Chairman of the Cancer Multi-Disciplinary Committee of the Chinese Medical Association
Deputy Chairman of the Professional Committee of the China Anti -Cancer Association Lung Cancer Professional Committee
Deputy Chairman of the Tumor Branch of the Beijing Medical Association
Vice President of Beijing Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Education Research Association
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Review of this article: Professor Wang Jie
Editor in charge: sheep
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