(Wang Ning Xiefei, a reporter from the Peoples Daily Health Client) On November 6, the National Health and Health Commission issued an interpretation of the "Notice on Improving the Property of Medical and Medical Services", and proposed that by the end of 2027, my country The proportion of comprehensive hospitals above the second level or above strives to set up 80%of the proportion of elderly medical disciplines.
The notification requires the requirements for the establishment of the elderly medical department.Among them, comprehensive hospitals with conditional secondary levels shall standardize the construction of senile medical department in accordance with the relevant requirements of the construction and management guidelines of the elderly medical department, and strengthen the construction in bed, equipment, personnel and other aspects.
The construction of the target of the elderly continuously improves the continuous improvement of discipline construction
Looking back at the target construction of the elderly, from 2019, "Establishing and improving the health service system for the elderly"Guidance" stated that "By 2022, at least 50%of the secondary and above comprehensive hospitals should be established."By the end of 2021, the "Notice on Comprehensively Strengthening Elderly Health Services" proposed that "by 2025, no less than 60%of comprehensive hospitals must establish senile medical disciplines."Furthermore, "at the end of 2027, the proportion of comprehensive hospitals above the second level of my country has strived to reach 80%of the proportion of elderly medical disciplines." The goal construction of elderly medical disciplines in my country has continued to improve, and discipline construction has been continuously improved.
Zhang Cuntai (right), director of the Tongji Hospital of Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology in Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology, is interpreting the patient with vascular aging related examination indicators for patients.Hospital map
"With the development of the aging of society, the countrys physical health problems have paid more and more attention to the health problems of the elderly.Hou as the chairman of the elderly medical branch of the Medical Association, Zhang Cuntai, director of Tongji Hospital of Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology, said in an interview with a reporter from the Peoples Daily Health Client.
At the end of August 2024, the data released by the National Health and Health Commissions "Statistics of the Development of China in my country in 2023" shows that as of the end of 2023, there is a national research medical research in elderly diseases in the country. There are 6 centers, with a total of 6877 secondary and above comprehensive hospitals set up an elderly medical department, 11097 comprehensive hospitals and 27755 primary medical and health institutions have built old -fashioned medical institutions.
Zhang Cuntai also said that with the growth of age, the health of the elderly shows the characteristics of multi -disease coexistence, high incidence, and aging organ function.Manageing and treating the health of the elderly requires the construction of the elderly medical department, and the elderly medical department requires a comprehensive assessment of the common characteristics of the elderlys health, and multi -disciplinary cooperation will be consulting.
The transformation of the elderly medical diagnosis and treatment to the coexistence of multi -disease, multidisciplinary diagnosis and treatment model
In addition to regulating the construction of the elderly medical department, the "Notice" also proposes to encourage the elderlyInnovative service models, strengthen the construction of elderly medical talent teams, standardize the development of elderly medical diagnosis and treatment services, enrich the elderly medical services, and strengthen the upper and lower linkage of elderly medical resources.
Professor Zhang Tiemei, the National Senior Medical Center of Beijing Hospital, said in the interpretation of experts, "Older medical services are facing complex health status, involving disease prevention, individual chemical diagnosis and treatment, rehabilitation careHealing and other services have the characteristics of comprehensive continuous continuity. This is a large difference between the current medical models mainly specialized in specialty and is also the main point of improving the ability of elderly medical services.">" In the innovative service model, the elderly medical department of Tongji Hospital has also been at the forefront. "Zhang Cuntai introduced, such as establishing the health management of the elderly according to the characteristics of the discipline, the treatment of critical condition, nutrition, comprehensive assessment, organ rehabilitation, elderly care for the elderly, Eight centers such as perioperative management period management, build a multidisciplinary diagnosis and treatment model, so that elderly patients can get health diagnosis and treatment from physical to social to society.
In addition, the existence of senile medical disciplines not only evaluate elderly diseases in prevention and treatment, but also early discovery and early treatment.At the same time, the existence of the elderly medical department also assumes the social responsibility of chronic disease management and health education.For example, in tranquility treatment, for patients with inaccessible severe illnesses, senile medical disciplines provide dignity and quality of life for patients to ensure the dignity and quality of life of patients.