"It has been indulgent for several years, the price is too big!"
Mr. Li, 45, is a programmer.A lot of occupational diseases have been accumulated.But no one expected that one day the bowel cancer would come to the door. He knew that the results of the diagnosis collapsed and cried that day, he couldnt understand why he suddenly suffered from cancer?The doctor explained that the body was given a signal early.Before the diagnosis, he had a period of blood in the stool, but there was always , thinking that people had gastrointestinal discomfort, blood in the stomach in the stomach in middle age, blood in the stomach, and blood in the stomach of the stomachIt was also normal, so I bought some external medicine and wiped it.
Until later, the blood in the stool could not be controlled, he realized that it was wrong, but it was too late.
In fact, there are many cases like Mr. Li. Why is intestinal cancer so suddenly?How to prevent it?
1. Why in recent years, the incidence of bowel cancer has increased significantly
colorectal cancer is a viciousness of my countrys high incidence.
The World Health Organization International Research institutions have announced a data. In 2020, the global malignant tumor ranking The incidence and mortality ranks third and second. In my country, it is the second highest incidence of malignant tumors, and the mortality ranking ranks fifth.In addition to the trend of high incidence, a study in the United States also found that the group of patients with colorectal cancer is becoming younger and younger , and the number of diagnostic people under the age of 50 is on the rise .
What is the reason that make colorectal cancer so crazy about the Chinese people?
Chief Physician of the Cermias Surgery of Cancer Hospital of the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Peoples diet structure has changed , the intake of high -fiber content of fruits and fruits, rough grain intake, increasingly more and more fine foods and fried barbecue foods increaseBurment; on the other hand, Modern people often sit for a long time, do not like sports , and work pressure on many parties, which also brings many hidden health hazards to the Chinese people.
In addition, more and more people drink , and alcohol is a high -risk carcinogenThere are also certain damage, which increases the risk of cancer in colorectal.
2. Intestinal cancer is easy to prevent and treat, the survival rate is closely related to the discovery timing!
No matter what tumor, the earlier, the less difficult the treatment, the higher the probability of natural cure, and the greater the patients survival opportunity, but many patients are early because of their early days because of their early daysThe symptoms are not obvious or the abnormal signals of the body are not paid to the diagnosis in the late stage, which seriously affects the survival rate. Therefore, experts call for early prevention of tumor problems. For example, the following five abnormalities are common bowel cancer signals. Be sure to pay attention to investigation!
1. Abdominal pain and abdominal distension
When it is still thinner and often feels tired under the short term, it may be that cancer cells have occurred in the colon, and it is necessary to check it in time.
2. Frequent blood in the stool
This is the most common early performance of colorectal cancer, but because it is easy and harmoniousBlood caused by hemorrhoids is confusing. It is also simple to distinguish. Generally, the color of the stool is dark and mixed with the stool. It is recommended to check it as soon as possible.
3. Change the state of bowel movements
The number of times has increased, the shape of the stool is slender or unsuccessful, and there are black or mucus and blood. Pay attention to the risk of bowel cancer.
4. Abdominal block
Touch the abdomen, you can touch the hard block of the textureThere are tenderness and different sizes, and there is a trend of growth. It must also pay attention to the symptoms caused by tumors.
5. Alternation of diarrhea and constipation
A classic manifestation of bowel cancer is to change the habit of stool, often diarrhea often pulls diarrheaOr constipation is performed, and it will be accompanied by more than the intention, difficulty in defecation and dryness. There must be relevant symptoms and pay attention to certain bowel cancer risks.
Three, a few excuses that do not want to do colonoscopy, all of which are "broken defense" today!
Clinically more than 80%of colorectal cancer patients have had a history of polyp disease , but many people have no screening consciousness, causing intestinal polypsStep by step to intestinal cancer, the most effective intestinal disease screening method is colonoscopy . Some data show that because of the improvement of colonoscopy awareness of the people, Japan is found in time in time after lesions in time.For treatment, the incidence and mortality of colorectal cancer have fallen sharply in 20 years, and the significance of colonoscopy cannot be underestimated.
At present, the colonoscopy mainly has two major functions. One is that can directly observe intestinal abnormal manifestations , such as internal hemorrhoids, enteritis, ulcers, and tumorsThe hoeing; the second is that during the inspection process, can also directly treat small polyps . For abnormal polyps, it can be sampled for testing, and signs of suspicious tumors in time.
But my countrys colonoscopy is low, which has caused many patients to be diagnosed in the middle and late stages. In 2020, the relevant data was announced in the study of patients in the middle and late colon cancer in China:
• Patients with more than 80%of intestinal cancer are in the middle and late stages;
• 85.8%intestine Cancer patients have symptoms of severe blood in the stool, abdominal pain and diarrhea; I do n’t even know that colonoscopy tests;
Although colonoscopy is an important screening method of discovering intestinal diseases in time, many people are afraid of colonoscopy, and even for the intestine. There is a stereotype of the mirror. Do you also have these intestinal concerns?
1. Do not do it
Early symptoms such as intestinal cancer are not obvious.It is obvious that discomfort can be checked. The condition may have developed to the middle and late stages, especially those with a history of intestinal diseases need to be screened regularly to prevent possible intestinal cancer risk.
2. The laxative is difficult to drink
You need to take laxatives in front of the colonoscopy.It is also necessary to drink a lot of water, which is prone to nausea. In fact, after many laxative formulas have been improved, the taste is already optimized, so dont worry too much.
3. Fear embarrassment
Many people think that colonoscopyThe process will be publicly carried out. A large group of doctors are available. In fact, the colonoscopy is performed in a special clinic, and except for the necessary medical operators during the inspection process, no one else will be present to fully protect the privacy of patients and do not have to worry about social death.
4. I found that polyps are worried about cancer
Types, the risk of worsening is very low. Without a cup of bow snake, the polyps are found to be cancer. Generally, the adenoma with a size of more than 2 cm can have a high risk of evil change.
In general, the role of colonoscopy is still very large.More than disadvantages, dont worry too much, it is recommended that colonoscopy can be carried out on a regular basis, especially after the age of over 50 years old.
Reference Data:
[1] "After 00 boys diagnosed the advanced intestinal cancer, only 23 years old!Many people have this "carcinogenic habit" ... ". Sichuan disease control .2023-08-01.
[2]" Do a high-quality colonoscopyYou for at least 5 years, many people are not going on. "Health Times. 20120-07-29.
[3]" Reminder | people must do colonoscopy onceIntersection"The most popular science of colonoscopy". The Guangzhou Health and Health Commission .2022-03-19.
Reproduced by the authors permission, reprinting