What diseases are prone to children in the frost?How to prevent it?
Frosting means that winter is about to begin, low temperature, dry weather, children are prone to respiratory diseases, digestive tract diseases, etc., such as Mycoplasma infection, respiratory tract syndicate infection, adenovirus infection, rotary virus enteritis or norvo virus infection.Some children are also prone to allergic diseases.
In order to prevent these diseases, the most important thing for parents is to take care of their children.Pay attention to adding clothes to your child in a timely manner to prevent cold and warm.Pay attention to diet hygiene, pay attention to food safety when you go out.Fruit and vegetables should be washed, and food should be raw and separated during food processing.Pay attention to nutritional balance, reasonable diet, rich variety, vegetarian and thickness to ensure protein intake.The weather is dry in autumn and winter, drink plenty of water, eat more fruits and vegetables.Exercise appropriately, exercise, regularly work, and ensure sufficient sleep.Pay attention to the family environment and personal hygiene, develop good hygiene habits, wash your hands frequently, and do not spit.During the popular season of respiratory diseases, try not to take children to places with dense personnel and air circulation.The home should be ventilated regularly.When someone in the family has respiratory tract infection, try to isolate from the child.Children try not to go to school with illness.
If the child has an allergic disease, you should try to stay away from allergens.Children with allergies such as should pay attention to skin moisturizing and wearing cotton clothes.Children with allergic rhinitis should pay attention to wearing a mask and administer the doctor.
If there is no contraindication, it is recommended to actively inoculate influenza vaccines, rotary virus vaccines, etc.In addition, you can prepare some commonly used drugs suitable for children, such as antipyretic drugs, oral salt salts, anti -allergic drugs, etc.
How can parents effectively identify childrens bronchial pneumonia?Once the infection is confirmed, what measures should parents take?
Autumn and winter is the high incidence of childrens respiratory infection, and the incidence of bronchial pneumonia will also increase.Bronchus pneumonia is one of the common types of pneumonia in childhood. It is more common in the cold season and is more common in young children under 3 years old.
The symptoms of bronchial pneumonia are different. Most children will heat up. The fever is mainly medium -high fever. It is often accompanied by frequent cough. It can be dry cough in the early stage.In severe cases, you can have poor mental, passing Zhou Qingzi, panting, and exhausting.Breathing power is often manifested as nodding breathing, nasal fan, three concave signs, etc.Some children may be accompanied by gastrointestinal symptoms such as diarrhea.
The performance of the babys bronchium pneumonia is often not typical, it can be noble or only low, no obvious cough, only manifested as shortness of breath, laborious, drowsiness or irritability, vomiting, milkTwitter, decrease milk, laborious and even refuse milk.
Once a child has bronchia pneumonia, you should seek medical treatment in time, especially children with a premature infant and basic disease, because this part of the child is more likely to have severe illnesses, doctors will conduct lungs according to the childs condition.In terms of imaging, some severe illnesses may require hospitalization.
During home care, parents should follow the doctors order, standardize the use of drugs, do not stop drugs or increase or decrease the dose of drugs, and take the hot medicine reasonably.It is not recommended to take a cough medicine for children. If the cough is frequent and affects the childs daily life, it can be used under the guidance of a doctor.You can help the child to discharge sputum by doing atomization, pattering, etc. for your children.Pay attention to reasonable diet, balance nutrition, exercise, and ensure normal schedule.