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今日長難句
Published in the journal BMJ Medicine, the study found that for those with no known cardiovascular disease regular use of fish oil supplements was linked to a 13% heightened risk of developing atrial fibrillation and a 5% heightened risk of stroke. But for heart disease patients fish oil supplements were associated with a 15% lower risk of progressing from atrial fibrillation to a heart attack, and a 9% lower risk of going from heart failure to death. Tracy Parker, a dietitian at the British Heart Foundation, said: “Supplements such as omega-3 fatty acids are no substitute for a healthy diet and it’s important to look at your diet as a whole to help lower your risk.”
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詞彙解析
publish - v. 出版,發表
journal - n. 期刊,雜誌
cardiovascular - adj. 心血管的
supplement - n. 補充劑,補充品
atrial fibrillation - 心房顫動
stroke - n. 中風,卒中
heart disease - 心臟病
heart attack - 心臟病發作
heart failure - 心力衰竭
dietitian - n. 營養師
foundation - n. 基金會,基礎
omega-3 fatty acids - Ω-3脂肪酸
substitute - n. 替代品,代替者
lower - v. 降低,減少
risk - n. 風險,危險
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結構分析
註釋:注:黃色是主幹,紅色是定語,綠色是狀語,紫色是同位語,藍色是作為靈活機動的表示
第一句:
Published in the journal BMJ Medicine, the study found that for those with no known cardiovascular disease regular use of fish oil supplements was linked to a 13% heightened risk of developing atrial fibrillation and a 5% heightened risk of stroke.
第二句:
But for heart disease patients fish oil supplements were associated with a 15% lower risk of progressing from atrial fibrillation to a heart attack, and a 9% lower risk of going from heart failure to death.
第三句:
Tracy Parker, a dietitian at the British Heart Foundation, said: “Supplements such as omega-3 fatty acids are no substitutefor a healthy diet and it’s important to look at your diet as a whole to help lower your risk.”
04
參考譯文
Published in the journal BMJ Medicine, the study found that for those with no known cardiovascular disease regular use of fish oil supplements was linked to a 13% heightened risk of developing atrial fibrillation and a 5% heightened risk of stroke. But for heart disease patients fish oil supplements were associated with a 15% lower risk of progressing from atrial fibrillation to a heart attack, and a 9% lower risk of going from heart failure to death. Tracy Parker, a dietitian at the British Heart Foundation, said: “Supplements such as omega-3 fatty acids are no substitute for a healthy diet and it’s important to look at your diet as a whole to help lower your risk.”
該研究發表在《BMJ醫學》期刊上,研究發現對於那些沒有已知心腦血管疾病的人來說,經常服用魚油補充劑會導致房顫風險增加13%,中風風險增加5%。但對於心臟病患者來說,補充魚油可以將房顫發展為心臟病的風險降低15%,將心力衰竭發展為死亡的風險降低9%。英國心臟基金會的營養師特雷西·帕克表示:“omega-3脂肪酸等補充劑並不能替代健康飲食,重要的是從整體上審視飲食,以幫助降低風險。”